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The type-I interferon priming signal balances antibacterial and antitumor trained immunity in alveolar macrophages - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #type-I interferon
  • #trained immunity
  • #alveolar macrophages
  • Type-I interferon (IFN-I) priming signal balances antibacterial and antitumor trained immunity (TI) in alveolar macrophages (AMs).
  • Influenza A virus (IAV) infection induces lasting transcriptional imprints of acute IFN-I signaling in AMs, enhancing both antibacterial and antitumor responses.
  • IFN-I signaling is crucial for antitumor TI but limits antibacterial TI in AMs.
  • Human AMs with IFN-I signaling transcriptional imprints are linked to immune activation in lung cancer tissues.
  • The study highlights IFN-I as a key signal for versatile TI functions in AMs.