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Handgrip Strength and Muscle Mass Indices in the Assessment of Muscle Strength and Muscle Mass Parameters in Women Aged 65-75 Years with Low Physical Activity - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #older women
  • #sarcopenia
  • #handgrip strength
  • The study evaluates associations between body composition, handgrip strength (HGS), and physical activity in women aged 65-75 years with low physical activity.
  • 75% of participants were overweight or obese, 62.1% had reduced Skeletal Muscle Index (SMI), and 78.0% had low HGS (<20 kg).
  • Women with normal SMI showed significantly higher HGS values, indicating a link between muscle mass and strength.
  • HGS correlated positively with lean body mass and SMI but not with BMI, supporting its role as a functional marker independent of BMI.
  • Participants achieving ≥5000 steps/day had higher muscle mass indices and strength, suggesting the benefits of increased physical activity.
  • The study highlights the prevalence of unfavorable body composition and reduced muscle strength in older women, emphasizing the importance of monitoring these parameters.