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Roburic acid inhibits glucocorticoid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head associated osteoclast activity via targeting PTP1B - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #Roburic acid
  • #PTP1B
  • #osteonecrosis
  • Roburic acid (RA) inhibits glucocorticoid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (GIONFH) by targeting PTP1B to reduce osteoclast activity.
  • PTP1B is upregulated in necrotic regions of GIONFH patients and colocalizes with osteoclast markers like CTSK.
  • RA dose-dependently inhibits osteoclast formation in vitro and reduces bone erosion in a rat GIONFH model.
  • Molecular docking and assays confirm PTP1B as a direct binding target of RA with high affinity.
  • RA suppresses the RhoA/NF-κB/NFATc1 pathway downstream of PTP1B, reducing osteoclast hyperactivity.
  • RA shows potential as a preclinical candidate for GIONFH treatment.