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Serpina3c protects against metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease in offspring induced by prenatal prednisone exposure - PubMed

2 days ago
  • #Serpina3c
  • #Prenatal exposure
  • #MASLD
  • Prenatal prednisone exposure (PPE) increases susceptibility to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) in offspring.
  • PPE reduces hepatic glucose uptake and fatty acid oxidation, leading to more severe MASLD, especially in male offspring.
  • Hepatic Serpina3c expression is consistently reduced in PPE offspring, increasing chymase-Ang II production and activating AT1R, contributing to MASLD.
  • Low Serpina3c expression is linked to reduced H3K27ac levels in its promoter region due to GR-HDAC3 signaling activation by prednisolone.
  • Postnatal high expression of Serpina3c reverses chymase-Ang II-AT1R pathway activation and improves metabolic dysfunction in PPE offspring.