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sRNA centered signaling activates nitrate respiration and enhances Cronobacter sakazakii virulence in host environments - PubMed

12 hours ago
  • #Cronobacter sakazakii
  • #nitrate respiration
  • #virulence
  • Cronobacter sakazakii is a neonatal pathogen linked to powdered infant formula.
  • A novel sRNA, CsrN, is central to a signal transduction pathway enhancing C. sakazakii virulence.
  • CsrN is induced under anaerobic conditions via the ArcAB two-component system.
  • CsrN enhances the narGHJI operon, promoting nitrate respiration and bacterial survival in host environments.
  • Nitrate respiration aids colonization in the gastrointestinal tract and survival within macrophages.
  • Tungstate, a nitrate respiration inhibitor, reduces C. sakazakii virulence in animal models.
  • The study suggests nitrate respiration as a potential therapeutic target for C. sakazakii infections.