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A mitochondria-targeted nanoantioxidant restores alveolar bone homeostasis in periodontitis by quenching ROS and suppressing the cGAS-STING pathway - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Periodontitis
  • #Nanoantioxidant
  • #Mitochondria-targeted
  • Mitochondria-targeted nanoantioxidant (TC/pSeSe) developed to treat periodontitis.
  • TC/pSeSe restores alveolar bone homeostasis by quenching ROS and suppressing cGAS-STING pathway.
  • The nanocomposite has a ROS-responsive diselenide-containing core (pSeSe) and a mitochondrial-targeting coating (TC).
  • TC/pSeSe restores mitochondrial redox homeostasis and attenuates mtDNA-cGAS-STING inflammatory signaling.
  • It mitigates ferroptosis in a GPX4-dependent manner and restores osteogenic potential in stem cells.
  • Exhibits antibacterial activity against periodontal pathogens through selenium and cationic TC functionalities.
  • In vivo, TC/pSeSe promotes alveolar bone regeneration and reduces periodontal inflammation.
  • Study proposes a mitochondria-centered redox modulation strategy for periodontitis treatment.