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The use of advanced machine learning to predict outcomes after atezolizumab plus bevacizumab for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: a retrospective cohort study - PubMed

7 days ago
  • #immunotherapy
  • #hepatocellular carcinoma
  • #machine learning
  • Study focused on using advanced machine learning to predict outcomes for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients treated with atezolizumab plus bevacizumab.
  • Retrospective cohort study conducted across 24 centers in eight countries, involving 774 patients after exclusions.
  • Seven supervised machine learning models combined with 13 feature selection techniques were trained on 44 baseline clinical variables.
  • Ensemble models for overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) outperformed traditional clinical benchmarks.
  • Patients were stratified into low-risk and high-risk groups, with significant differences in median OS and PFS between groups.
  • The study suggests that machine learning models can improve personalized treatment strategies for HCC patients.