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Interaction between m6A and YAP1 mechanotransduction pathways is essential for mechanical memory and matrix remodeling in pancreatic cancer - PubMed

2 days ago
  • #Pancreatic Cancer
  • #Mechanical Memory
  • #Matrix Remodeling
  • Pancreatic cancer's aggressive nature is linked to a stiffened extracellular matrix, promoting mechanical memory in cancer cells and aiding in malignant progression and metastasis.
  • High-stiffness microenvironments induce mechanical memory in pancreatic tumor cells, worsening stromal remodeling and prognosis.
  • Under stiff conditions, pancreatic cancer cells show increased m6A levels and enrichment in RNA modification-related and metabolic pathways.
  • A METTL14-YAP1 feedback loop is identified, where METTL14 enhances YAP1 expression via YTHDF3-mediated m6A-dependent regulation, and YAP1 upregulates METTL14 transcriptionally through TEAD1.
  • This METTL14-YAP1 axis activates the CD166-EGFR-LOXL2 signaling pathway, leading to increased collagen cross-linking, stromal stiffness, and tumor stemness maintenance.
  • Targeting the METTL14-YAP1 feedback loop is suggested as a potential therapeutic strategy to disrupt mechanical memory and reduce stiffness-induced remodeling in pancreatic cancer.