California's Problematic Attempt to Add Age-Verification to Software

18 hours ago

California’s Digital Age Assurance Act (AB 1043) requires OS providers to implement an API for age verification by January 1, 2027.
OS developers must include an interface during account setup for users to select one of four age brackets, which app developers and stores must use to filter software access.
Penalties for non-compliance range up to $2,500 per affected child for neglect and $7,500 for intentional violations.
The bill lacks enforcement mechanisms for false user-provided age information, raising questions about its effectiveness.
Critics argue the law adds unnecessary complexity and potential legal risks, especially for FOSS developers, without meaningful age verification improvements.
The law applies to apps updated on or after January 1, 2026, but its impact outside California is debated.
Concerns include privacy issues, the practicality of implementation on older or niche systems, and the law’s potential overreach.
Alternatives like requiring photo ID for verification are dismissed as conflicting with privacy goals.
The bill is compared to ineffective age dropdowns, with skepticism about its ability to protect children online.
Legal and technical challenges highlight the bill’s vague requirements and potential for abuse through civil lawsuits.

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