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Levetiracetam for Seizure Prophylaxis after Traumatic Brain Injury: A Severity-Stratified Cohort Study of 51,000 Patients - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Traumatic Brain Injury
  • #Levetiracetam
  • #Seizure Prophylaxis
  • Levetiracetam prophylaxis reduced early epilepsy (within 7 days) in severe TBI patients, but not in mild TBI.
  • It did not reduce late epilepsy (within 1 year) in either mild or severe TBI patients.
  • Adverse effects of levetiracetam included memory impairment, metabolic disorders, and psychiatric symptoms.
  • Routine prophylaxis should be limited to severe TBI or high-risk patients due to adverse effects and limited long-term protection.
  • Study suggests re-evaluation of current seizure prophylaxis guidelines based on newer, large-scale real-world data.