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A genetic module boosts grain yield and nitrogen use efficiency by improving nitrate transport in maize - PubMed

7 hours ago
  • #genetic module
  • #maize
  • #nitrogen use efficiency
  • A genetic module, NCR1, boosts grain yield and nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) in maize by improving nitrate transport.
  • NCR1 encodes a MYB transcription factor that regulates the nitrate transporter NRT2.3, controlling nitrate translocation from roots to shoots.
  • The superior NCR1-In allele has decreased in frequency with increased nitrogen fertilizer use in China.
  • Overexpression of NCR1 or NRT2.3, or introgression of NCR1-In, increases grain yield and nitrogen content in shoots and seeds.
  • This study identifies a crucial genetic module for enhancing agricultural sustainability by improving NUE and grain yield.