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Genetic predictors of GLP1 receptor agonist weight loss and side effects - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #GLP1 receptor agonists
  • #precision medicine
  • #genetic predictors
  • GLP1 receptor agonists like semaglutide and tirzepatide show significant inter-person variability in weight loss efficacy and side effects.
  • A genome-wide association study (GWAS) of 27,885 individuals identified a missense variant in GLP1R associated with increased efficacy, predicting an extra -0.76 kg weight loss per effect allele copy.
  • Variations in GLP1R and GIPR are linked to nausea or vomiting side effects, with the GIPR association specific to tirzepatide users.
  • The findings enable patient stratification by efficacy and side effect risk, supporting precision medicine approaches for obesity treatment.
  • The study was conducted by authors affiliated with 23andMe, highlighting potential conflicts of interest due to employment ties.