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Management and Consequences of Genotype-Positive Familial Hypercholesterolemia - PubMed

3 days ago
  • #Genotype-Positive
  • #Familial Hypercholesterolemia
  • #Lipid-Lowering Therapy
  • Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a genetic condition causing hypercholesterolemia and increased risk for premature atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD).
  • Prevalence of genotype-positive FH in the All of Us (AoU) cohort was 0.35% (1 in 287 participants).
  • 40% of genotype-positive FH participants were prescribed statins, and 38.4% had LDL-C measured.
  • Genotype-positive FH carriers had significantly higher rates of coronary artery disease, peripheral artery disease, and transient ischemic attack or stroke compared to noncarriers.
  • Only 30.1% of genotype-positive FH participants had LDL-C <100 mg/dL, compared to 48.2% of noncarriers.
  • Fewer individuals with FH met secondary prevention LDL-C targets (<70 mg/dL) compared to noncarriers (19.33% vs 43.12%).
  • The study highlights the need for better lipid-lowering management in genotype-positive FH individuals to meet guideline-recommended LDL-C targets.