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Comparison of the effect of neostigmine and sugammadex on postoperative delirium in surgical patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis - PubMed

4 days ago
  • #neostigmine
  • #sugammadex
  • #postoperative delirium
  • Sugammadex reduces postoperative delirium (POD) incidence compared to neostigmine in randomized controlled trials (RCTs).
  • The benefit of sugammadex is most significant within the first 24 hours after surgery.
  • Subgroup analysis in RCTs showed no significant difference in POD incidence based on the type of anticholinergic coadministered with neostigmine.
  • Non-randomized controlled trials (NRCTs) did not show a significant difference in POD incidence between sugammadex and neostigmine.
  • Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) scores were similar between groups preoperatively and postoperatively.
  • Further well-designed RCTs with standardized delirium assessments are recommended.