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Targeting notch signaling to restore neural development and behavior in mouse models of ASD - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Notch signaling
  • #Autism spectrum disorder
  • #GABAergic interneurons
  • Notch signaling dysregulation is identified as a shared mechanism in both hereditary and non-hereditary autism spectrum disorder (ASD) mouse models.
  • Disruption occurs during embryonic forebrain development due to aberrant histone deacetylase 3-mediated epigenetic regulation, affecting vasoactive intestinal peptide-positive GABAergic interneuron (VIP-IN) specification.
  • CGE-specific ablation of Notch1/2 genes in ASD models restores VIP-IN loss, normalizes excitatory-inhibitory balance, and improves social behaviors.
  • A single antenatal dose of a γ-secretase inhibitor ameliorates multiple ASD-associated neuronal, behavioral, and transcriptomic changes in adult models.
  • The study establishes Notch signaling as a promising therapeutic target for developmental and behavioral deficits in ASD.