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Precancerous niche remodelling dictates nascent tumour persistence - PubMed

8 hours ago
  • #tumor microenvironment
  • #precancerous niche
  • #early tumorigenesis
  • Interactions between mutant cells and their microenvironment are crucial for cancer susceptibility.
  • Early-stage tumors remodel their microenvironment to form a 'precancerous niche' that supports their survival.
  • Stress responses in early tumor cells instruct mesenchymal cells to create a supportive stromal environment.
  • Fibroblasts beneath emerging tumors activate a wound-healing response, remodeling the extracellular matrix into a fibronectin-rich scaffold that promotes tumor growth.
  • The precancerous niche alone can confer tumor-like properties to normal epithelial cells, as shown in 3D culture and in vivo experiments.
  • Both genetic mutations and stromal responses to stress determine the persistence and progression of early tumors.