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Effects of Ensitrelvir on the Pharmacokinetics of Combined Oral Contraceptives (Ethinyl Estradiol/Drospirenone) in Healthy Adult Women: A Phase 1 Fixed-Sequence, Multiple-Dose, Drug-Drug Interaction S

4 hours ago
  • #oral contraceptives
  • #drug-drug interaction
  • #clinical trial
  • Ensitrelvir, a COVID-19 antiviral, was studied for interaction with combined oral contraceptives (ethinyl estradiol/drospirenone) in healthy women.
  • Co-administration increased drospirenone exposure by up to 80% but kept it within a safe range, with no clinically meaningful effect on ethinyl estradiol.
  • The drug combination was well-tolerated with no severe adverse events, supporting co-use without dose adjustments.
  • Findings are expected to apply to other contraceptive progestins due to shared metabolic pathways.