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Million-year-old skull rewrites human evolution, scientists claim

15 hours ago
  • #archaeology
  • #human evolution
  • #paleontology
  • A million-year-old human skull found in China suggests Homo sapiens emerged at least half a million years earlier than previously thought.
  • The skull, named Yunxian 2, was initially thought to belong to Homo erectus but is now considered an early version of Homo longi, a sister species to Neanderthals and Homo sapiens.
  • This discovery implies that Homo sapiens, Neanderthals, and Homo longi coexisted for around 800,000 years, much longer than previously believed.
  • The analysis of Yunxian 2 used both skull shape and genetic data, but some experts caution that the timing estimates remain uncertain.
  • The findings could help classify previously hard-to-place fossils from 800,000 to 100,000 years ago, resolving the 'muddle in the middle' of human evolution.
  • The skull was restored using computer modeling and 3D printing, revealing its true shape and leading to its reclassification.