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Identification of novel biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease: A deep learning omics-based approach to drug pair discovery and exploration of potential therapeutic targets - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #Alzheimer's disease
  • #immune dysregulation
  • #drug repurposing
  • The study shifts focus from Aβ/tau pathology to immune dysregulation in early Alzheimer's disease stages.
  • Identified 59 plasma proteins and 65 immune cell types linked to Alzheimer's via Mendelian randomization.
  • CD8+ T cells, especially CD8+CD28+CD45RA+ T cells, have a protective effect against Alzheimer's.
  • Fc gamma receptor 3A (CD16a) expression correlates with CD8+ T-cell infiltration and disease progression in 5×FAD mice.
  • Fc gamma receptor 3A mediates the effects of CD8+ T cells on Alzheimer's risk.
  • Higher Fc gamma receptor 3A gene expression in Alzheimer's patients compared to mild cognitive impairment and normal individuals.
  • Molecular docking identified 19 candidate drugs targeting Fc gamma receptor 3A.
  • Proposes immune-based therapeutic strategies and an omics-based drug discovery framework for Alzheimer's.