Maintaining the Fastest CDN at Netflix on FreeBSD
8 days ago
- #FreeBSD
- #Netflix
- #Content Delivery Network
- Netflix uses a customized FreeBSD-based firmware for its Open Connect CDN, handling terabits of traffic per second.
- Originally starting with FreeBSD 9.0-RELEASE, Netflix optimized FreeBSD for performance, leading to significant cost savings.
- Netflix tracks FreeBSD-CURRENT to quickly identify and address regressions, reducing technical debt.
- Key optimizations include Kernel TLS (KTLS), RACK TCP stack, asynchronous sendfile, and VM page caching enhancements.
- Collaboration with the FreeBSD community, including contributions from Netflix engineers, has driven innovations like KTLS.
- Netflix emphasizes upstreaming changes to FreeBSD to minimize divergence and maintain alignment with the core project.
- Best practices include community engagement, rigorous testing, and strategic upstream contributions.
- Future directions involve continued collaboration with the FreeBSD community to leverage its flexibility and performance.