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Light sensing enhances thermotolerance and competitive fitness via serotonergic signaling in an eyeless organism - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #serotonin
  • #photoperception
  • #thermotolerance
  • Caenorhabditis elegans uses light sensing to enhance survival under thermal stress despite being eyeless.
  • Low-intensity light activates a heat-shock response via the photoreceptor LITE-1.
  • Serotonin signaling, triggered by light, promotes thermotolerance through the serotonin receptor SER-5 in the intestine and muscle.
  • Light perception delays egg laying under unfavorable conditions and induces intergenerational thermotolerance.
  • Photoperception improves population competitiveness, providing an advantage in dynamic environments.
  • This study reveals a new role for photoperception in a non-photosynthetic animal for thermal adaptation and fitness.