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Benmelstobart plus anlotinib versus pembrolizumab as first-line treatment for PD-L1-positive, advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (CAMPASS): a blinded, randomised, controlled, phase 3 trial - PubMed

7 hours ago
  • #immunotherapy
  • #clinical trial
  • #non-small-cell lung cancer
  • Comparison of benmelstobart plus anlotinib versus pembrolizumab as first-line treatment for PD-L1-positive, advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
  • Phase 3 CAMPASS trial conducted in 79 centers across China with 531 patients enrolled.
  • Primary endpoint was progression-free survival assessed by blinded independent review committee.
  • Median progression-free survival was 11.0 months for benmelstobart plus anlotinib vs 7.1 months for pembrolizumab (HR 0.70, p=0.0057).
  • Higher incidence of grade 3 or worse treatment-related adverse events in benmelstobart plus anlotinib group (59%) vs pembrolizumab group (29%).
  • Most frequent adverse events included hypertension (26% vs 3%) and serious events like haemoptysis and immune-mediated pulmonary diseases.
  • Five treatment-related deaths in benmelstobart plus anlotinib group vs four in pembrolizumab group.
  • Benmelstobart plus anlotinib showed longer progression-free survival, suggesting potential as first-line treatment option.
  • Longer-term follow-up needed to assess effects on overall survival.
  • Funding provided by Chia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Group.