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PrPC Glycoprotein Modulates Atmospherically Relevant Artificial Particulate Matter-Induced Development of Lung Cancer in Mice - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #PM2.5
  • #Aging
  • #Lung Cancer
  • PM2.5 exposure is an environmental risk factor for lung cancer, with mechanisms unclear.
  • PrPC glycoprotein regulates susceptibility to PM2.5-induced lung pathologies in mice.
  • Aged mice show lower PrPC and Sirt1, higher HIF-1α, and increased cancer susceptibility.
  • PrPC deficiency exacerbates age-related lung damage, promoting emphysema and tumorigenesis via Sirt1-p53-HIF1α dysregulation.
  • NIST 1648a urban standard PM2.5 causes more aggressive tumorigenesis than synthetic mixtures.
  • PrPC is a potential biomarker for pollution-associated lung cancer, especially in older adults.