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The genetic spectrum of LRRK2 variants in Parkinson's disease: findings from a large Chinese cohort - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #Parkinson's disease
  • #LRRK2 gene
  • #genetic variants
  • The study analyzed LRRK2 gene variants in 20,519 Chinese individuals, including Parkinson's disease patients, essential tremor patients, and healthy controls.
  • Six reported pathogenic and three likely pathogenic LRRK2 variants were enriched in PD cases, with a frequency of 0.71%, compared to lower frequencies in controls and essential tremor cohorts.
  • Novel likely pathogenic variants (p.A312V, p.M968K, p.R1320S) were identified and found more frequently in PD patients than in controls or essential tremor patients.
  • Association analysis confirmed significant links between common missense variants (p.A419V, p.R1628P, p.G2385R) and PD, but no common variants were associated with essential tremor.
  • The findings highlight the key role of LRRK2 in PD pathogenesis in the Chinese population and support the development of personalized therapies based on genetic profiling.