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CDK4/6 inhibition mitigates chemotherapy-induced expansion of TP53-mutant clonal hematopoiesis - PubMed

14 hours ago
  • #chemotherapy
  • #CDK4/6 inhibition
  • #clonal hematopoiesis
  • CDK4/6 inhibitor trilaciclib mitigates chemotherapy-induced expansion of TP53-mutant clonal hematopoiesis (CH).
  • Individuals with pre-existing TP53 CH are at high risk of therapy-related myeloid neoplasm (tMN).
  • Trilaciclib, when given with chemotherapy, reduces expansion of CH clones with DNA damage response gene mutations, including TP53.
  • A syngeneic mouse model confirmed CDK4/6 inhibition blocks platinum-induced TP53 competitive repopulation by promoting hematopoietic stem and progenitor quiescence.
  • This study provides proof of concept for a pharmacologic strategy to prevent chemotherapy-driven expansion of preleukemic TP53-mutant clones.