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Chinese Herbal Medicine in Ulcerative Colitis-Associated Carcinogenesis Treatment: Mechanisms, Progress, and Future Directions - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #ulcerative colitis associated carcinogenesis
  • #gut microbiota
  • #traditional Chinese medicine
  • Colitis-associated colorectal cancer (CAC) is a prevalent malignancy linked to ulcerative colitis (UC), making its prevention crucial.
  • Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) interprets UCAC through theories like 'dampness-heat stasis' and 'latent pathogen-induced deficiency'.
  • This review analyzes about 79 studies (2020-2025) on TCM's clinical applications, including oral/topical herbal therapies and acupuncture for UCAC prevention and treatment.
  • Mechanisms of TCM interventions focus on gut microbiota modulation and inflammatory pathways such as NF-κB and IL-6/JAK2/STAT3.
  • It offers a novel systematic synthesis of TCM therapeutic methods and molecular mechanisms for UCAC, bridging TCM theories with modern medical perspectives.
  • A proposed integrated 'gut microbiota-metabolite-target' research framework aims to modernize TCM and develop combined therapeutic strategies with Western medicine.