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Delactylation of viral proteins by SIRT1 suppresses influenza A virus replication - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #influenza A virus
  • #lactylation
  • #SIRT1
  • SIRT1 suppresses influenza A virus (IAV) replication by delactylating viral proteins.
  • IAV infection downregulates SIRT1 expression, enhancing viral replication.
  • SIRT1 interacts with IAV NP, PA, PB1, and PB2 proteins, inhibiting vRNP complex activity.
  • Viral proteins NP, PA, PB1, and PB2 undergo lactylation during IAV infection.
  • SIRT1 promotes delactylation of NP, PA, and PB2, reducing IAV replication.
  • Inhibition of lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) reduces lactylation of viral proteins, counteracting SIRT1 deficiency effects.
  • Findings highlight lactylation's role in regulating IAV infection and pathogenesis.