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From Multi-Head to Latent Attention: The Evolution of Attention Mechanisms

11 days ago
  • #Transformer Models
  • #Natural Language Processing
  • #Attention Mechanisms
  • Attention mechanisms allow models to focus on relevant parts of input context selectively.
  • Key components of attention include Query (Q), Key (K), Value (V), and Attention Scores.
  • Multi-Head Attention (MHA) uses multiple parallel attention heads but has high computational costs.
  • Multi-Query Attention (MQA) reduces overhead by sharing Key and Value vectors across heads.
  • Grouped Query Attention (GQA) balances MHA and MQA by grouping query heads and sharing Key-Value pairs.
  • Multi-Head Latent Attention (MHLA) compresses Key and Value vectors into a latent space for efficiency.
  • KV caching is used to store precomputed Key and Value vectors for faster inference.
  • Attention mechanisms are evolving to improve scalability, speed, and memory efficiency.