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Porphyromonas gingivalis induces intestinal inflammation through gingipain-dependent gut microbiome dysbiosis - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Periodontal pathogen
  • #Intestinal inflammation
  • #Gut microbiome
  • Oral administration of Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg) worsens intestinal inflammation in mice by disrupting the gut microbiome and boosting Th17 cells and pro-inflammatory cytokines.
  • Gingipains, virulence factors of Pg, are crucial for inducing inflammation; knockout of all three gingipain genes significantly reduces inflammatory effects.
  • Co-housing experiments show that gut microbiota remodeling can protect against Th17-driven inflammation, and immunization with inactivated Pg prevents dysbiosis and related inflammation.