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Village Doctor-Led Telemedicine for Rural Patients Aged 75 Years and Older With AF: A Prespecified Secondary Analysis of the MIRACLE-AF Trial - PubMed

7 hours ago
  • #Rural Health
  • #Atrial Fibrillation
  • #Telemedicine
  • The study evaluates a village doctor-led, telemedicine-supported integrated care model for rural patients aged 75 years and older with atrial fibrillation (AF).
  • The MIRACLE-AF trial was conducted in 30 village clinics in Jiangdu County, China, from December 2020 to May 2024.
  • A total of 589 patients aged 75 years or older were included, with 297 receiving the intervention and 292 receiving usual care.
  • The intervention significantly reduced the risk of a composite primary outcome (cardiovascular death, stroke, hospitalization, etc.) compared to usual care (7.4% vs. 11.3% per year).
  • The adjusted hazard ratio was 0.70 (95% CI, 0.49 to 0.98), indicating a 30% lower risk with the intervention.
  • The findings suggest that telemedicine-supported care can improve outcomes for elderly rural AF patients.