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Viral encephalitis related to adalimumab in a 16-year-old Crohn's disease patient: case report and literature review - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #Viral Encephalitis
  • #Crohn's Disease
  • #Adalimumab
  • A 16-year-old boy with Crohn's disease developed viral encephalitis after three months of adalimumab treatment.
  • Symptoms included fever, dizziness, drowsiness, blurred vision, and optic disc edema; HHV-7 was identified in cerebrospinal fluid.
  • Discontinuing adalimumab and administering acyclovir led to symptom resolution.
  • Literature review found 11 adult Crohn's disease cases with neurological complications from adalimumab, including autoimmune encephalitis and Guillain-Barré syndrome.
  • This is the first reported pediatric case of viral encephalitis linked to adalimumab, highlighting the need for vigilance in monitoring neurological symptoms.