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O-GlcNAcylation stabilizes RSK4 by antagonizing GSK3β-mediated phosphorylation to enhance radioresistance in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma - PubMed

4 days ago
  • #RSK4
  • #O-GlcNAcylation
  • #radioresistance
  • O-GlcNAcylation stabilizes RSK4 by inhibiting GSK3β-mediated phosphorylation, enhancing radioresistance in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).
  • RSK4 stability and activity are regulated by phosphorylation (Thr402/Ser406 by GSK3β) and O-GlcNAcylation (Thr405 by OGT), which antagonize each other.
  • O-GlcNAcylation of RSK4 prevents its degradation via the FBXW7-dependent proteasomal pathway, promoting cancer stem cell (CSC) properties and radioresistance.
  • Targeting RSK4 O-GlcNAcylation with OSMI-4 destabilizes RSK4 and sensitizes ESCC to radiotherapy in preclinical models.
  • This study identifies RSK4 O-GlcNAcylation as a potential therapeutic target to improve radiotherapy efficacy in ESCC.