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Regulatory discrepancies and patient-safety risks from the continued marketing of withdrawn medicines in Ecuador, Colombia, and Peru (2014-2025) - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #pharmacovigilance
  • #patient safety
  • #regulatory alignment
  • Study evaluates regulatory discrepancies in Ecuador, Colombia, and Peru regarding withdrawn medicines (2014-2025).
  • 53 APIs were withdrawn globally, mostly for safety concerns (69.81%), followed by lack of efficacy (22.64%) and manufacturer decisions (7.55%).
  • Ecuador retained 16.98% of withdrawn APIs, Peru and Colombia each retained 7.55%.
  • Persisting products include modified-release paracetamol, hydroxyethyl starch, and ulipristal 5 mg, linked to serious adverse events.
  • Regulatory databases often lack public withdrawal notices, highlighting transparency and pharmacovigilance weaknesses.
  • Urgent need for regional harmonization and public disclosure of regulatory actions to enhance patient safety.