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Injectable Metal-Free Carbon Dot-Integrated Hydrogel for Regulating Inflammation via Macrophage Metabolic Reprograming in Spinal Cord Injury Therapy - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #carbon dots
  • #spinal cord injury
  • #hydrogel
  • Excessive oxidative stress after spinal cord injury (SCI) leads to pro-inflammatory reactions, hindering nerve regeneration.
  • Metal-free carbon dots (D-CDs) eliminate ROS and reprogram macrophage metabolism via the P53 signaling pathway.
  • An injectable chitosan-based hydrogel (QP hydrogel) enables sustained local delivery of D-CDs at the injury site.
  • D-CDs@QP hydrogel promotes macrophage M2-polarization, enhances neurogenesis, and suppresses astrocytic differentiation.
  • In a mouse SCI model, D-CDs@QP improved motor and bladder function recovery.
  • The study presents a metal-free carbon nanozyme-hydrogel system to combat neuroinflammation and promote neuroregeneration.