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STING-NF-κB signaling builds an influenza spillover barrier - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #Influenza
  • #Zoonotic
  • #STING-NF-κB
  • Human STING acts as a transmission barrier against avian influenza A viruses (IAVs).
  • STING activates NF-κB and downstream genes, with GADD34 playing a crucial role in IAV restriction.
  • Some IAVs evade human STING by mutating residue 115 in their M1 protein.
  • This mechanism provides insight into zoonotic threats and the cGAS-STING-NF-κB signaling pathway.