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The MYBL2-GTSE1 axis promotes laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma progression by regulating PI3K/AKT-dependent glycolytic reprogramming - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #LSCC
  • #Metabolic Reprogramming
  • #PI3K/AKT
  • MYBL2 is significantly overexpressed in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) and correlates with poor prognosis.
  • MYBL2 directly activates GTSE1 transcription, stimulating the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.
  • The MYBL2-GTSE1 axis upregulates glycolytic proteins (PKM2, HK2, GLUT1, LDHA), promoting metabolic reprogramming.
  • This metabolic shift increases glycolysis (ECAR) and suppresses mitochondrial respiration (OCR).
  • MYBL2 overexpression enhances LSCC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in vitro and tumor growth in vivo.
  • GTSE1 knockdown or PI3K inhibition (LY294002) reverses the oncogenic effects of MYBL2.
  • The MYBL2-GTSE1 axis is a promising therapeutic target for LSCC.