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Novel Midkine-Derived Peptide Promotes Reparative Dentine Formation via DDIT4/mTOR Pathway-Mediated Activation of Autophagy - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #Dentine Regeneration
  • #Peptide Therapy
  • #Autophagy
  • Midkine (MK) protein promotes reparative dentine formation, but direct recombinant protein use has clinical and cost limitations.
  • A novel MK-derived peptide, MK-12 (sequence KARYNAQCQETI), was developed and showed highest mineralization potential among 15 peptides.
  • MK-12 demonstrated in vitro biocompatibility below 200 μg/mL, with optimal effects on cell migration and odontogenic differentiation at 100 μg/mL.
  • MK-12 promotes reparative dentine formation by upregulating DDIT4, which modulates the mTOR pathway to activate autophagy.
  • In vivo rat pulp capping model confirmed MK-12 effectively induces reparative dentine formation with good biocompatibility.