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India expands censorship powers, lets lower officials demand takedowns

2 days ago
  • #censorship
  • #social-media
  • #India
  • India has expanded its censorship powers by allowing lower-level officials to demand social media takedowns through the Sahyog platform.
  • The Sahyog platform, launched in October 2024, extends takedown authority to federal, state, and district-level officials, bypassing previous Supreme Court safeguards.
  • Since its launch, Sahyog has been used to demand the removal of content from 3,465 URLs across nearly 300 requests.
  • The government leverages Section 79(3)(b) of the IT Act to enforce takedowns, circumventing procedural safeguards established under Section 69a.
  • Major platforms like Meta, Google, and LinkedIn have complied with Sahyog, while X (formerly Twitter) has resisted, calling it a 'censorship portal'.
  • Takedown requests have surged during crises, such as the Kashmir conflict, targeting journalists, news outlets, and even satirical posts.
  • Critics argue Sahyog enables unchecked censorship, with opposition-ruled states also using it to suppress dissent.
  • The lack of transparency and judicial oversight raises concerns about freedom of speech in India.