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Bidirectional Regulation between Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Sarcopenia via Liver-muscle Crosstalk - PubMed

a day ago
  • #Liver-muscle crosstalk
  • #Sarcopenia
  • #MASLD
  • MASLD and sarcopenia frequently coexist, but their causal relationship and mechanisms are unclear.
  • Mendelian randomization showed that lower muscle mass and function increase MASLD risk.
  • MASLD in mice led to muscle mass loss, reduced strength, and lipid deposition in muscles.
  • Muscle atrophy worsened hepatic steatosis, inflammation, and fibrosis in MASLD mice.
  • Transcriptional profiling revealed impaired hepatic metabolic homeostasis in sarcopenia and muscle dysfunction in MASLD.
  • C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 (a myokine) drives MASLD, and adrenomedullin (a hepatokine) triggers sarcopenia.
  • A bidirectional causal relationship between MASLD and sarcopenia may exist, mediated by specific molecular mediators.