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Heparin Anticoagulant Therapy and Its Monitoring - PubMed

7 hours ago
  • #monitoring
  • #heparin
  • #anticoagulation
  • Heparin is a key parenteral anticoagulant used in acute and chronic care.
  • The review covers clinical indications and dosing of unfractionated heparin (UFH) and low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH).
  • Laboratory monitoring methods include APTT, anti-Xa, ACT, and viscoelastic testing, with attention to pitfalls and interferences.
  • Specific populations, heparin resistance, heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT), and reversal strategies are discussed.
  • Future research focuses on harmonizing therapeutic ranges, reducing assay interference, and monitoring in ECMO, pregnancy, and cardiac surgery.