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Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Frail Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: A NOTION-3 Substudy - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #frailty
  • #PCI in TAVR
  • #bleeding risk
  • PCI in addition to TAVR significantly reduced MACE (15% vs 33%), all-cause mortality, MI, and urgent revascularization in nonfrail patients over a median follow-up of 2 years.
  • For frail patients, PCI did not show any benefit in reducing MACE, mortality, MI, or urgent revascularization compared to conservative treatment.
  • Frail patients undergoing PCI experienced more bleeding events (HR: 2.51) without clinical improvement, highlighting increased risk without efficacy.
  • The study used a post hoc calculated frailty score based on baseline limitations, function, and quality of life, with 32% of patients classified as frail.
  • Findings suggest that PCI is beneficial for nonfrail TAVR patients with CAD but may be harmful for frail patients due to higher bleeding risks.