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Interaction between transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 and glutamate NMDA receptor subunit 1 mediates endoplasmic reticulum stress and neuroinflammation in postoperative delirium - PubMed

4 days ago
  • #Neuroinflammation
  • #TRPV4-GluN1 axis
  • #Postoperative delirium
  • Postoperative delirium (POD) is a serious neurocognitive complication with unclear mechanisms.
  • Study identifies a pathogenic pathway involving TRPV4 and GluN1 interaction in POD.
  • TRPV4-GluN1 coupling promotes GluN1 phosphorylation and hyperactivates NMDAR signaling.
  • Results show induction of ER stress and neuroinflammation in the hippocampus.
  • Pharmacological inhibition of TRPV4 or hippocampal Trpv4 knockdown reverses pathologies.
  • TRPV4 upregulation also observed in early-onset Alzheimer's disease patients.
  • TRPV4-GluN1 axis is a promising therapeutic target for POD.