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The Adiponectin-PP2A Pathway Confers Cognitive Benefits of Physical Exercise Against Chronic Stress-Induced Tau Hyperphosphorylation in the Hippocampus - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Alzheimer's disease
  • #Tau phosphorylation
  • #Exercise benefits
  • The study explores the Adiponectin-PP2A pathway's role in mitigating Tau hyperphosphorylation in Alzheimer's disease (AD) through physical exercise.
  • Exercise increases adiponectin levels, which activates PP2A, reducing Tau hyperphosphorylation and enhancing hippocampal plasticity.
  • Adiponectin knockout (Adipo-/-) and hippocampal-specific PP2A knockdown (PP2A-KD) mice models were used to assess the effects of exercise and chronic stress.
  • Running improved cognitive deficits and reduced Tau hyperphosphorylation in stressed mice by increasing adiponectin levels and PP2A activity.
  • Adiponectin deficiency impaired cognitive performance, increased Tau phosphorylation, and decreased PP2A activity.
  • PP2A knockdown diminished the benefits of running, indicating PP2A is downstream of adiponectin's action.
  • The study suggests the adiponectin-PP2A pathway as a potential therapeutic target for AD.