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IL-12-secreting CAR-T cells reprogram the tumor microenvironment and improve efficacy against heterogeneous models of glioblastoma - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Glioblastoma
  • #CAR-T cells
  • #Immunotherapy
  • IL-12-secreting CAR-T cells target EGFRvIII in glioblastoma (GBM) models.
  • These CAR-T cells achieved 50% long-term survival in mice without lymphodepletion.
  • Therapeutic efficacy depends on endogenous CD8+ T cells, not natural killer cells.
  • IL-12 enhances CAR-T cell persistence and reprograms tumor-associated microglia.
  • The strategy addresses tumor heterogeneity by engaging adaptive immunity against antigen-negative clones.
  • Potential clinical benefits include avoiding toxic lymphodepletion and improving GBM outcomes.