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ESMO-ESTRO consensus statements on the safety of combining radiotherapy with EGFR, ALK, or BRAF/MEK inhibitors - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #radiotherapy
  • #targeted therapy
  • #toxicity
  • Combining radiotherapy (RT) with EGFR, ALK, or BRAF/MEK inhibitors may improve treatment outcomes but risks increased toxicity.
  • High-quality toxicity data is scarce, leading to a lack of evidence-based guidelines.
  • ESMO and ESTRO conducted systematic literature reviews and Delphi consensus rounds involving 19 international experts.
  • 57 clinical scenarios were evaluated, covering different drug classes and irradiated areas.
  • 2745 records were screened, with 110 reports included in the final literature reviews.
  • Consensus was reached on all 57 scenario-specific safety statements.
  • For most scenarios, combining RT with targeted agents may increase toxicity, requiring drug interruption, dosage reduction, or major RT adaptation.