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Genetic analyses of the single-pass transmembrane protein TspA in Neisseria meningitidis - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #TspA
  • #bacterial pathogenesis
  • #Neisseria meningitidis
  • Neisseria meningitidis colonizes human nasopharynges and can invade the bloodstream and cerebrospinal fluid.
  • The study focuses on TspA, an outer membrane protein, revealing it as a single-pass transmembrane protein with an extracellular N-terminus.
  • TspA is involved in meningococcal adhesion and invasion to human brain microvascular endothelial cells (HBMEC), independent of pili.
  • Mutations or chimeric constructs of TspA lacking the N-terminal extracellular domain did not restore infection ability, indicating its critical role.
  • The findings suggest TspA's direct role in meningococcal infection, offering insights into pili-independent pathogenic mechanisms.