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Engineering T Cells with a Tumor-Reactive Chimeric T Cell Receptor Reduces Exhaustion and Promotes Persistence to Elicit Enhanced Antitumor Responses - PubMed

12 hours ago
  • #tumor microenvironment
  • #MyD88 signaling
  • #TCR-T cell therapy
  • FDA approved the first TCR-T cell cancer therapy, but only a fraction of patients achieved long-lasting responses.
  • A synthetic TCR was developed by appending CD3ζ and modified MyD88 to the β-chain of a tumor-reactive TCR.
  • β:CD3ζ:MyD88 TCR-T cells showed enhanced functionality, reduced exhaustion, and promoted T cell persistence and expansion.
  • These modified TCR-T cells skewed the tumor microenvironment to a less immunosuppressive state.
  • β:CD3ζ:MyD88 TCR-T cells delayed tumor growth in a melanoma model.