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Structural basis for DNA processing and membrane translocation by ComEC in natural transformation - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #ComEC
  • #DNA translocation
  • #Natural transformation
  • ComEC is a membrane protein essential for DNA translocation during natural transformation in bacteria.
  • Cryo-EM structures show ComEC in DNA-free, ssDNA-bound, and dsDNA-bound states.
  • ComEC cleaves one strand of dsDNA at the extracellular domain and guides the remaining strand through a positively charged pore in the membrane.
  • These findings explain ComEC's roles in both DNA processing and translocation across the inner membrane.