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Integration of radiomics, deep learning, transcriptomics, and metabolomics reveals prognostic risk stratification and underlying biological mechanisms in colorectal cancer - PubMed

5 days ago
  • #radiomics
  • #colorectal cancer
  • #deep learning
  • Integration of radiomics, deep learning, transcriptomics, and metabolomics improves prognostic risk stratification in colorectal cancer (CRC).
  • A deep learning radiomics model (DLRM) was developed using venous-phase CT images from 1183 patients across four centers, optimized with ten machine learning algorithms.
  • High-risk tumors were associated with extracellular matrix (ECM)-related pathways, while low-risk tumors showed immune-related signatures, including higher CD8+ T-cell infiltration.
  • Butanoate metabolism and nitrogen metabolism were identified as protective pathways in both omics analyses, validated in an independent cohort.
  • The study provides a robust framework for risk stratification and uncovers potential therapeutic biological processes in CRC.