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Structural basis of lipid-linked galactan export by the mycobacterial ABC transporter Wzm-Wzt - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Mycobacteria
  • #ABC transporter
  • #Cell wall biosynthesis
  • The study investigates the structural basis of lipid-linked galactan (LLG) export by the mycobacterial ABC transporter Wzm-Wzt.
  • Cryo-EM structures of Wzm-Wzt from Mycobacterium abscessus reveal different conformations during the transport cycle.
  • A cytosolic gate helix (GH) is identified as crucial for polysaccharide transport.
  • The proposed mechanism involves the hydrophobic polyprenyl-moiety being translocated first, followed by the galactan-polysaccharide.
  • The findings could aid in developing drugs targeting mycobacterial cell wall biosynthesis.